Bimbisara was the first important kings of the ancient Indian kingdom of Magadha. His capital was Rajgir. A near relative of Mahavir, the last Jain tirthankar and the greatest patron of
Gautama Buddha, Bimbisara ascended to the throne at the age of fifteen. He annexed many other kingdoms to his empire. The king divided his officers into various categories according to their work, for efficient administration. The villages were under the control of a headman who was responsible for collecting taxes, which were brought to the royal treasury. After a rule of 52 years (544-491 BC), he surrendered his throne to his son
Ajatasatru when he attempted to kill the king for power. Later, Ajatasatru imprisoned and tortured him to death.
