Ardas is the common prayer of the Sikhs. It was originally composed by Guru Gobind Singh, but it has been modified to suit different ceremonies. Apart from invoking the blessings of the God, it also contains references to the deeds of bravery and sacrifice done by the religious leaders of the past. It is a means by which the Sikh person remains in constant communion with God.
The word ‘ardas’ has been derived from the Persian word ‘arazdashat,’ which means a request or supplication. The Ardas prayer is offered almost every day. No ceremony is complete without it.
It is addressed to the single Almighty in a humble manner in a standing posture. The person usually stands in the direction of the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy text, while offering the prayer.
